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This portrait of Cary was done by
Jeffery
Fain and appears here with his permission. |
ARCHIBALD ALEXANDER LEACH was born to a poor
family on January 18, 1904 in Bristol, England. Having hung around theaters
and music halls most of his life, he joined a comedy troupe at age fourteen
which in 1920 toured the United States. After leaving the troupe, he played
a few on-stage roles before going to California in 1931 for a screen test
at Paramount, and adopting
a new name, Cary Grant.
Though Grant made his debut appearance in THIS IS THE NIGHT
(1932) and was quickly chosen by Mae West to be on the receiving end of her
sultry double-entendre in I'M NO ANGEL and SHE DONE HIM WRONG (both 1933), it
wasn't until his cockney role in SYLVIA SCARLETT
(1935) with Katharine
Hepburn that he began to find his niche. When his
Paramount
contract ended in 1937, Grant decided to remain independent and freelance,
choosing his own scripts
for what eventually became the series of highly successful screwball comedies
that were to make him famous. Several of these included BRINGING UP BABY
and HOLIDAY, both in 1938 with Katharine
Hepburn (his most frequent leading lady), THE AWFUL TRUTH (1937) and MY
FAVORITE WIFE (1940), both with Irene
Dunne, GUNGA DIN (1939) with Victor McLaglen and Douglas Fairbanks Jr., HIS GIRL FRIDAY (1940) with
Rosalind Russell, and THE PHILADELPHIA STORY
(1940) with Jimmy Stewart and
Hepburn.
Grant was nominated for an Academy Award as Best Actor in 1941
for his performance as a struggling newspaper publisher forced to give up his
adopted daughter in PENNY SERENADE, and again in 1944 for NONE BUT THE LONELY HEART.
Though he was overlooked both times, Grant received an honorary Oscar in 1969.
Although he suffered through an occasional lackluster vehicle
over the course of his four-decade career, Grant managed to keep his body of
work varied. Interspersed among such popular comedies as ARSENIC AND OLD LACE
(1944), I WAS A MALE WAR BRIDE (1949) with
Ann Sheridan, THE BACHELOR
AND THE BOBBY-SOXER (1947) with Myrna Loy, OPERATION PETTICOAT (1959) with Tony
Curtis, and THAT TOUCH OF MINK (1962) with Doris Day, Grant also appeared in
romances such as AN AFFAIR TO REMEMBER (1957) with
Deborah Kerr
and INDISCREET (1958) with Ingrid
Bergman, as well as notable suspense films. In addition to his four
thrillers for Alfred Hitchcock
(SUSPICION (1941), NOTORIOUS (1946), TO CATCH A THIEF (1955) and NORTH BY NORTHWEST
(1959)), Grant also made the thriller-spoof CHARADE (1963) with
Audrey
Hepburn.
Married five times, Grant had a daughter, Jennifer, in 1966 by
his fourth wife, actress Dyan Cannon, whereupon he retired from the filmmaking
to become a full-time father. During the 1980s, Grant toured the
United States with a one-man show entitled "An Evening with Cary Grant" and was
in Davenport, Iowa when he suffered a stroke and died on November 29, 1986.
Biographical information from Cinemania
'95.
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